The United States and Haiti have a long history of trade agreements dating back to the early 20th century. These agreements have been instrumental in facilitating trade between the two countries, providing economic benefits to both parties.

The most recent trade agreement between the US and Haiti is the Haiti Hemispheric Opportunity through Partnership Encouragement (HOPE) Act. This act was signed into law in December 2006 and aims to encourage investment in the Haitian economy, promote economic development, and increase exports from Haiti to the US.

Under the HOPE Act, qualifying Haitian-made products can enter the US duty-free, subject to certain conditions. These products include clothing, textiles, and certain agricultural products. This has created opportunities for Haitian businesses to expand their exports to the US market, increasing their revenue and contributing to the growth of the Haitian economy.

In addition to the HOPE Act, Haiti is also a beneficiary of the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI). The CBI is a unilateral trade preference program that allows certain countries in the Caribbean Basin, including Haiti, to export goods to the US duty-free. This has helped to promote economic growth and development in Haiti, as well as other participating countries.

Trade agreements between the US and Haiti have not been without controversy. Some critics have argued that these agreements have primarily benefited US businesses, rather than Haitian ones. Others have raised concerns about labor conditions in the manufacturing sector in Haiti, particularly in the garment industry.

Despite these concerns, trade agreements between the US and Haiti remain an important aspect of economic relations between the two countries. As Haiti continues to rebuild after the devastating earthquake in 2010, trade and investment will be critical to the country`s economic recovery.

In conclusion, trade agreements between the US and Haiti have facilitated trade and investment between the two countries, providing economic benefits to both parties. While there are valid concerns about the impact of these agreements, they remain an essential aspect of the economic relationship between the US and Haiti. As Haiti continues to develop, it will be important to ensure that trade is conducted in a way that benefits all stakeholders, including Haitian businesses and workers.